How Much to Pay a Dispatcher at a Trades Company in 2026

By BRIX Editorial Team · Updated

Dispatchers (excluding police, fire and ambulance) earned a median $24.20 an hour, or $50,340 a year, in May 2025, according to BLS. At specialty trade contractors such as HVAC, plumbing and electrical shops, the median was $23.26. The bottom 10% earned under $17.32 nationally and the top 10% over $37.57.

Key takeaways

  • National median for SOC 43-5032: $24.20 an hour; the middle half earn $20.56–$30.02.
  • Trades shops pay a little under the national figure: $23.26 at specialty trade contractors and $22.91 at building equipment contractors. Trucking ($27.41) pulls the national number up.
  • State medians run from $21.12 (South Dakota) to $28.53 (Washington), a wider spread than the industry gap.
  • With payroll taxes, workers' comp and illustrative benefits, a dispatcher at $23.26 costs about $65,429 a year.
  • Dispatchers paid by the hour are generally owed overtime, and formula bonuses raise the overtime rate.

How much do dispatchers make?

The national median wage for dispatchers outside emergency services was $24.20 an hour in May 2025. That comes from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey for SOC 43-5032, which counts about 202,810 of them across trucking, utilities, delivery, transit, towing and the trades. The spread is wide: a dispatcher at the 90th percentile earns more than twice what one at the 10th percentile does.

Dispatcher wages (except police, fire and ambulance), United States, May 2025
PercentileHourlyAnnual
10th$17.32$36,030
25th$20.56$42,750
Median$24.20$50,340
75th$30.02$62,450
90th$37.57$78,140
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 43-5032, all industries. Annual figures assume 2,080 hours. Mean: $26.32 an hour.

Do trades shops pay dispatchers less than trucking companies?

Yes, a little. BLS counts 17,050 dispatchers at specialty trade contractors, with a median of $23.26, about a dollar under the all-industry figure. Trucking companies employ twice as many dispatchers and pay a median of $27.41, which is why the national number runs higher than what most home service shops pay. If you're hiring someone with freight dispatch experience, expect them to ask for more.

Dispatcher wages by industry, May 2025
Industry (NAICS)Dispatchers10th pct.Median90th pct.Median annual
All industries202,810$17.32$24.20$37.57$50,340
Specialty trade contractors (238)17,050$17.78$23.26$34.72$48,390
Building equipment contractors: HVAC, plumbing, electrical (2382)14,490$17.65$22.91$31.41$47,660
Foundation, structure and exterior contractors (2381)680$19.22$28.63$47.69$59,550
Services to buildings and dwellings: cleaning, pest, landscaping (5617)1,280$13.10$20.94$31.55$43,550
Truck transportation (484)34,890$18.58$27.41$38.67$57,010
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 national industry-specific estimates, SOC 43-5032. Example trades in parentheses are ours.

What do dispatchers earn in your state?

Location moves dispatcher pay more than industry does. Among states, medians range from $21.12 an hour in South Dakota to $28.53 in Washington, and Minnesota is close behind Washington. Use your state's median as the midpoint of your range and go higher in big metros, where you're competing with logistics companies for the same people.

Dispatcher wages in selected states, May 2025
StateDispatchers10th pct.Median90th pct.Median annual
Washington4,920$21.18$28.53$42.31$59,330
Minnesota2,760$18.95$28.47$39.59$59,220
New York11,160$17.66$26.83$50.86$55,810
Massachusetts3,510$20.41$26.77$40.46$55,690
Colorado3,470$19.44$26.00$38.18$54,070
California23,970$19.00$25.17$38.98$52,350
Ohio5,720$17.09$24.19$36.74$50,320
Pennsylvania6,670$17.35$24.02$36.63$49,960
Georgia6,190$15.76$23.65$35.91$49,180
North Carolina5,740$17.28$23.19$34.14$48,230
Arizona5,690$18.01$23.02$33.12$47,880
Texas23,920$15.45$22.75$35.94$47,320
Florida12,550$17.00$22.06$33.41$45,880
South Dakota860$14.67$21.12$26.88$43,920
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 state estimates, SOC 43-5032, all industries. Washington, D.C. (not shown) reported $34.74. State data isn't split by industry. Check state and local minimum wage rules as well.

How should you structure dispatcher pay?

Pay an hourly wage and, if you add a bonus, tie it to what a dispatcher actually controls: how full and how efficient the technicians' days are. Paying on revenue rewards things the dispatcher can't influence, like a big replacement sale. Paying on completed jobs per tech-day or on a low rate of rescheduled jobs points them at good routing and tight communication.

Dispatcher pay structures that trades shops use
StructureWhat it rewardsRisk to watch
Straight hourlySteady coverage and calm under pressureNo link to how well the board runs
Hourly + jobs-per-tech-day bonusTight routing and fewer empty gapsDispatcher may cram the schedule and make techs late
Hourly + low-reschedule bonusClear customer communication and realistic windowsNeeds a consistent definition of a reschedule
Hourly + on-call stipendCovering after-hours emergency routingHours worked on call can count as hours worked; track them
Salary for a dispatch managerRunning a team of dispatchers and CSRsMust meet both the salary and duties tests to be exempt

Is a dispatcher exempt from overtime?

Usually not. An hourly dispatcher is generally non-exempt, so the FLSA requires time and a half for hours over 40 in a workweek. A salaried dispatch manager can be exempt only if they meet the salary level and the duties test, such as managing a department and regularly directing at least two full-time employees; the DOL fact sheet lists a $684-a-week salary level. On-call rules matter too: if a dispatcher has to stay near the phone and can't use the time freely, those hours may count as work. State law can be stricter. This is general information, not legal advice; check the DOL pages linked below and your state labor department.

What does a dispatcher really cost?

On top of the wage, you'll pay employer payroll taxes, state unemployment, workers' comp, benefits and the tools: a second monitor, scheduling software seat, phone line and maybe a GPS fleet subscription. Busy-season overtime adds more. The example below runs the specialty-trade median through the payroll cost calculator with 2 hours of overtime a week, averaged over the year.

True cost of an employee calculator

$
hrs
hrs
weeks

Include paid holidays and vacation; they cost the same as working weeks.

%

On your state's rate notice. New employers get a state-set starting rate.

$

Set by your state; check its labor or workforce agency.

$

From your policy, by class code. Roofing and other high-risk trades pay far more.

$

Your share of health insurance, retirement match and similar.

$

Uniforms, tools, phone, training, payroll service fees.

%

Drive time, shop time and training aren't billable.

Total yearly cost of this employee$83,015
Gross wages
$67,080
Employer Social Security (6.2%)
$4,159
Employer Medicare (1.45%)
$973
Federal unemployment (FUTA)
$42
State unemployment (SUTA)
$243
Workers' comp
$3,019
Benefits and other costs
$7,500
Labor burden on top of wages
23.8%
Cost per paid hour
$38.01
Cost per billable hour
$54.30

A $30.00/hour employee really costs you $38.01 for every hour you pay, and $54.30 for every hour you can bill at 70% billable. Price labor off that last number, not the wage, or the burden comes out of your margin.

Open the full calculator

What has to happen for that to pay off? With six technicians, even a small gain in technician utilization covers a lot. One extra completed job per tech per week at a $350 average ticket is $2,100 a week, more than the dispatcher's cost of about $1,258 a week. The technician utilization calculator shows where your board stands today.

What should you automate before you hire a dispatcher?

Automate the parts of dispatch that follow rules, and hire a person for the parts that need judgment. Software is good at proposing which tech fits a job by skill and location, sending on-the-way texts, confirming tomorrow's appointments and answering the 7 p.m. call. A person is better at reading a tech's mood at 3 p.m., deciding which customer can wait when an emergency hits, and smoothing over a missed window.

Dispatch tasks: software or person?
TaskSoftware first?Notes
Matching jobs to techs by skill, area and availabilityYes, with a person approvingA good suggestion saves most of the clicking
Appointment confirmations and on-the-way textsYesSame message every time
After-hours call answering and emergency intakeYesRoute true emergencies to the on-call tech
Re-shuffling the day when a job runs longPersonTrade-offs between customers need judgment
Handling an upset customer about a missed windowPersonNeeds authority to make it right
Parts runs, supply-house coordinationPersonToo many exceptions

Ready to hire?

Start with the dispatcher job description, read when to hire a dispatcher, and brush up on how dispatching works. If the role will also answer phones, compare with CSR pay, since many small shops combine the two.

Frequently asked questions

How much should I pay a dispatcher at an HVAC or plumbing company?

Anchor to your state's median and adjust for experience. BLS puts the May 2025 median for dispatchers at building equipment contractors, the HVAC, plumbing and electrical industry group, at $22.91 an hour, and $24.20 across all industries. Pay toward the 75th percentile ($30.02) for someone who can run a large board alone.

Why is the national dispatcher wage higher than what trades shops pay?

Because the national figure includes trucking, utilities and logistics. Trucking employs 34,890 dispatchers at a median of $27.41, and gas utilities pay far more. Specialty trade contractors employ 17,050 at $23.26, so compare against the trade figure and your state.

Should a dispatcher get a bonus?

A modest bonus works if it's tied to what the dispatcher controls, such as completed jobs per tech-day or a low reschedule rate. Avoid revenue-based bonuses, which mostly reward sales the dispatcher didn't make. Under the FLSA, formula bonuses count toward the regular rate for overtime.

Do dispatchers get paid overtime?

Hourly dispatchers are generally non-exempt and owed time and a half for hours over 40 in a workweek. A salaried dispatch manager can be exempt only if both the salary level and duties tests are met. Check DOL guidance and your state's rules, which can be stricter than federal law.

What does a dispatcher cost per year in total?

In our illustrative example, a dispatcher paid $23.26 an hour with 2 hours of weekly overtime costs about $65,429 a year once payroll taxes, workers' comp, benefits and software are added. Put your own rates into the payroll cost calculator for a real number.

When can software replace a dispatcher?

For a small shop, scheduling software and an AI receptionist can handle routine booking, tech matching and customer notices, leaving the owner to manage exceptions. As the team grows, exceptions multiply and a person earns their pay by keeping the day on track. Most shops use both.

Sources

  1. BLS OEWS May 2025: Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance (43-5032), national estimates (checked October 24, 2026)
  2. BLS OEWS May 2025: Specialty Trade Contractors (NAICS 238000) occupational estimates (checked October 24, 2026)
  3. BLS OEWS May 2025: National industry-specific occupational estimates (checked October 24, 2026)
  4. BLS OEWS May 2025: State occupational employment and wage estimates (checked October 24, 2026)
  5. BLS OEWS data tables and downloads (national, industry and state files, May 2025) (checked October 24, 2026)
  6. U.S. Department of Labor: Overtime pay (FLSA) (checked October 24, 2026)
  7. U.S. Department of Labor: Fact Sheet #56C, Bonuses under the FLSA (checked October 24, 2026)
  8. U.S. Department of Labor: Fact Sheet #17A, Exemption for executive, administrative and professional employees (checked October 24, 2026)
  9. U.S. Department of Labor: Fact Sheet #22, Hours worked under the FLSA (on-call time) (checked October 24, 2026)
  10. IRS Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide, for use in 2026 (checked October 24, 2026)

Written by BRIX Editorial Team. Published October 24, 2026. Last updated October 24, 2026.

How we research and update pages: editorial policy.

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